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Soap Nuts

Nature's Forgotten Bounty

by Ngoc Vu


Everyday, new products are being researched and created for the sole purpose of making life more efficient. But is this really good for us? Are all these fancy chemicals created to foam up instantly and strip away every single speck of oil and dirt really necessary?

The most common ingredient in most soaps and detergents nowadays is some form of sodium laurel sulfate. This stuff is powerful and is actually also used to clean car engines and other delightfully greasy things like the bacon grease stain from yesterday’s breakfast.

In the midst of this technology some people are beginning to take a step back and are reconsidering the use of these everyday chemicals. Some people may be allergic and others may be trying to become more earth friendly. That’s how I chanced upon soap nuts, a.k.a. soap berries since they aren't really berries with nuts inside. I wanted to find an earth friendly way to wash my clothes that wouldn’t have any nasty ecological impacts.

Soap nuts are berries that grow on trees in various places around the world, primarily in Asia. The nut is removed and the berry itself is actually dried and used. They are rich in saponins. Saponins are exactly what they sound like, soap! Soap nuts have been used since before anyone kept track by Native Americans in the West and South Asian Indians in the East. They also have a use in Ayurvedic medicine. They have commonly been used to treat lice due to their natural insecticidal properties.

I decided to use soap nuts just for my laundry but I’m interested in experimenting with them for other uses. To use soap nuts I just tossed 5 of them into a cotton drawstring bag and put it in with my laundry. (No fabric softener was added.) I used a front loading machine at a Laundromat. I used warm water because the saponins are released from the soap nuts better in warm or hot water. I was a little weary when I was watching the machine run because there weren’t many suds, but after the wash I dried my clothes and was pleasantly surprised that they were soft and clean.

The only thing that was lacking was the “fresh” scent of chemical fragrances. If you prefer your laundry to have a nice scent, a few drops of any essential oil can be added to the wash.

I’ve only done a few loads but so far I’m happy with them. Here’s a summary of the some of the pros and cons I found with soap nuts.

PROS: cheap; light; ecologically friendly and totally biodegrable; can be used for a myriad of purposes from shampoo to dish detergent to laundry; low sudsing so they're good for high efficiency washers;; anti-microbial so good for septic systems.

CONS: won’t get out stains so you still need to spot treat stains; strength of soap nuts varies from seller to seller.

I hope soap nuts continue gaining popularity because I think they’re an excellent alternative to today’s chemical cleansers and they’re a great step forward to having less of a negative ecological impact on the earth. And the more people want them the sooner I'll be able to buy them in stores like Wild by Nature rather than ordering them online.
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To find out more about soap nuts and where to get them, do a Google search. There are lots of informative and interesting articles even from vendors. But buyer beware, even in this fledgling industry, there are scams. Does "organically grown whole soap nuts" sound great? Wrong. All soap nuts are organic and you don't want the seeds! The seeds inside are worthless excess bulk and weight you will have to pay shipping for. You want them dried and with the seeds removed, and not last years berries since you can't be sure how well they will have been stored. Here is one interesting site though there are many others.
http://www.soapnuts.pro/soap-nuts-faqs/

Chemical structure of a saponin.

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